Lemon Sugar Cookies Made with Sourdough Discard

These Sourdough Discard Lemon Sugar Cookies are bright, tender sugar cookies flavored with fresh lemon and finished with a zesty lemon buttercream. They balance sweet and tart beautifully and are a perfect spring treat. The dough is chilled, rolled, and cut into any shape you like, then spread with frosting for a pretty, delicious dessert.

Sourdough Discard Lemon Sugar Cookies on white parchment paper.

Why you’ll love this recipe

  • Sourdough Discard Lemon Sugar Cookies are light, lemony, and perfectly balanced. The lemon buttercream brightens each bite.
  • These cookies use sourdough discard to add subtle depth; you can also use active starter if preferred.
  • Flavor comes from fresh lemon juice and zest, so there’s no need for extract.
  • They can be cut into any shape for holidays or celebrations, and the frosting can be colored or decorated with sprinkles to suit the occasion.

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Ingredients

These cookies come together with a handful of simple ingredients—high-quality lemon and properly handled sourdough discard make a big difference.

Ingredients for Sourdough Discard Lemon Sugar Cookies in small bowls.
  • Sourdough discard: Use unfed discard at room temperature. This recipe assumes a 1:1 starter feeding ratio; adjust if your starter is different.
  • Fresh lemon juice and zest: Use fresh lemons for both the dough and the buttercream for the best bright flavor.

See the full recipe section below for complete ingredient amounts and step-by-step directions.

Substitutions & Variations

This recipe is flexible. A few easy swaps and ideas:

  • Active sourdough starter: Replace the discard with 200g active starter and omit the instant yeast. Expect longer rise times.
  • Use oranges: Swap orange juice and zest for lemon for a milder citrus cookie.
  • Different shapes: Cut the dough with any cookie or biscuit cutters to match the occasion.
  • Color and sprinkles: Tinted buttercream and sprinkles make these festive for parties and holidays.
  • Cookie bars: If you don’t want to roll and cut, bake this as cookie bars instead.

How to Make Sourdough Discard Lemon Sugar Cookies

Below are the key steps — the full recipe with measurements and timing appears in the recipe card further down.

Dry ingredients in a mixing bowl with a whisk.
  1. Step 1: Whisk together the flour, salt, and baking soda; set aside.
Butter and sugar creamed in a large mixing bowl.
  1. Step 2: Cream the butter and sugar until light and fluffy.
Wet ingredients mixed in a large mixing bowl.
  1. Step 3: Add the sourdough discard, egg, lemon zest, lemon juice, and vanilla; mix until mostly smooth.
Cookie dough in a large mixing bowl.
  1. Step 4: Stir in the dry ingredients until a smooth dough forms. Wrap the dough, press into a disk, and chill at least 2 hours.
Dough divided in half.
  1. Step 5: Divide the chilled dough and roll one piece at a time to ¼-inch thickness.
A hand rolling the dough with a rolling pin.
  1. Step 6: Cut shapes with cookie cutters and arrange them on parchment-lined baking sheets.
Cookie cutter pressing into the dough.
  1. Step 7: Bake the cookies until the edges are set and bottoms just begin to brown, then cool completely.
Cookies cut into circles and placed on a baking sheet.
  1. Step 8: Once cooled, prepare the lemon buttercream and spread it on each cookie.
Frosting in a large white bowl.
  1. Step 9: Finish with a sprinkle of lemon zest or colorful sprinkles and serve.
A hand spreading a cookie with frosting.

Expert Baking Tips

  • Weigh flour and discard when possible. Metric measurements for flour and starter give more consistent results than cup volume.
  • Use room-temperature butter. Softened butter creams properly with sugar and yields light cookies and smooth frosting.
  • Chill the dough at least 2 hours. Chilling firms the dough, improves flavor, and makes rolling easier. Dough can chill up to 2 days.
  • Roll and cut carefully. The first roll yields the most even cookies; re-rolling scraps will produce slightly thicker cookies, which is normal.
  • Cool completely before frosting. Warm cookies will cause the buttercream to melt and lose its texture.

Storage

Room Temperature: Store cooled, frosted cookies in an airtight container for up to 5–6 days.

Freezer: Freeze unfrosted or frosted cookies in a freezer-safe container for up to 3 months. Thaw to room temperature before serving.

A bite taken out of a lemon cookie.

Recipe FAQs

Are your metric measurements accurate?

Yes — metric weights are used for reliable results, especially for flour and sourdough discard where cup measurements can vary widely.

How can I make a smooth buttercream?

Use room-temperature butter and mix it until light and fluffy before gradually adding confectioner’s sugar. Add room-temperature milk and lemon juice and mix until smooth. If the frosting is too thick, add a little more milk a teaspoon at a time.

More Sourdough Discard Cookie Recipes

  • Sourdough Lofthouse Cookies
  • Sourdough Discard Sugar Cookies
  • Sourdough Discard Lemon Cookie Bars
  • Sourdough Discard Sugar Cookie Bars

If you try these Sourdough Discard Lemon Sugar Cookies, please leave a star rating and a comment to let me know how they turned out. Happy baking!

Sourdough Discard Lemon Sugar Cookies on white parchment paper.

Sourdough Discard Lemon Sugar Cookies

Jessica Vogl

A flavor-packed sugar cookie topped with lemon buttercream—sweet, lightly tart, and perfect for spring.
5 from 3 votes
Print Recipe
Pin Recipe
Prep Time 25
Cook Time 15
Chill Time 2
Total Time 2 40
Course Dessert
Cuisine Italian
Servings 32 cookies
Calories 142 kcal

Equipment

  • Kitchen scale
  • Hand-held mixer
  • Rolling pin
  • Lemon zester
  • Biscuit or cookie cutters
  • Half-sheet pans and parchment paper

Ingredients

For the Cookies

  • 2 ¾ cups all-purpose flour
  • ½ teaspoon kosher salt
  • ¼ teaspoon baking soda
  • 14 Tablespoons unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 200 grams (about ¾ cup) sourdough discard, unfed, at room temperature
  • 1 egg
  • 3 Tablespoons lemon zest (about 3 lemons)
  • 1 Tablespoon lemon juice
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract

For the Buttercream Frosting

  • ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 ¾ cups confectioner’s sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 Tablespoon lemon juice
  • 1 Tablespoon milk (dairy or non-dairy), as needed
  • Lemon zest, for topping
  • Sprinkles (optional)

Instructions

  • Make the cookies. In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, salt, and baking soda. Set aside.
  • In a large bowl, beat the softened butter and sugar with a hand mixer until light and fluffy, about 2–3 minutes. Add the sourdough discard, egg, lemon zest, lemon juice, and vanilla and mix until combined.
  • Add the dry ingredients and mix until a smooth dough forms. Wrap the dough and press into a disk. Chill in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours or up to 2 days.
  • Preheat the oven to 375°F and line baking sheets with parchment paper. Divide the dough in two. On a lightly floured surface, roll one piece to ¼-inch thickness and cut shapes. Transfer cut cookies to the prepared sheet. Re-roll scraps as needed.
  • Bake for 12–14 minutes, until cookies are set and bottoms begin to brown. Transfer to a cooling rack to cool completely.
  • Make the frosting. Cream the softened butter until light, then gradually add confectioner’s sugar. Add lemon juice and milk and mix until smooth, adjusting milk for consistency.
  • Spread the cooled cookies with buttercream, top with lemon zest or sprinkles if desired, and serve.

Video

Notes

1 serving = 1 cookie

To use active starter: Replace the sourdough discard with 200g active starter and omit any added yeast. No other ingredient changes are necessary.

Nutrition

Calories: 142 kcal
Carbohydrates: 23 g
Protein: 2 g
Fat: 8 g
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